It marks the northernmost point at which the centre of the noon sun is just visible on the December solstice and the southernmost point at which the centre of the midnight sun is just visible on the June solstice. The latitude of the Arctic Circle is slowly drifting northward at a speed of about 15 meters per year. The Arctic is a region of the planet, north of the Arctic Circle, and includes the Arctic Ocean, Greenland, Baffin Island, other smaller northern islands, and the far northern parts of Europe, Russia (Siberia), Alaska and Canada. Within the Arctic Circle, a discovery of Norway’s spectacular north will provide spellbinding experiences and create memories that will last forever. Peter Wadhams, Arctic ice scientist and global warming guru. The overall trend is a very strong downward one, however. Hotels near Arctic Circle Expedition, Tromso on Tripadvisor: Find 14,787 traveller reviews, 30,515 candid photos, and prices for 23 hotels near Arctic Circle Expedition in Tromso, Norway. Shown below is the International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean which was produced by a team of investigators from Canada, Denmark, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden, and the USA. That is why I am despondent about us ever being able to cut carbon emissions. The climate inside the Arctic Circle is generally cold, but the coastal areas of Norway have a generally mild climate as a result of the Gulf Stream, which makes the ports of northern Norway and northwest Russia ice-free all year long. Starting at the prime meridian and heading eastwards, the Arctic Circle passes through: Northern Polar Circle Globe on Vikingen island marking the Arctic Circle in Norway, Arctic Circle marker on island of Grímsey in Iceland, Arctic Circle sign by the Inland Line railway, Sweden, Arctic Circle sign in the Republic of Karelia, Russia, Arctic Circle sign by the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia, A sign in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia, This article is about one of the five major circles of latitude. There is a scientist called Jason Box who works in Denmark for the Greenland Survey and he calls these outliers dragon’s breath. Only four million people live north of the Arctic Circle due to the climate; nonetheless, some areas have been settled for thousands of years by indigenous peoples, who today make up 10% of the region's population. It also separates the northern temperate zone from the polar climatic zone. I think a rise of one to two metres is far more likely. Today, there are quite a number of researchers who think carbon dioxide could last 1,000 years in the atmosphere. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line around the earth at latitude 66-5° N beyond which the length of the day so increases in summer that the sun never sinks below the horizon and the phenomenon known as the midnight sun can be observed. We may be able to raise the Thames barrier in Britain but in Bangladesh, it just means more and more people will be drowned. Watching whales and porpoises at 2am in the morning was very unique. What will be the effects of this accelerating increase in temperatures? Riding almost due north up the narrow spine of Norway through seemingly endless pine woods and forests, we arrive at Mo-i-rana, the Norwegian gateway to the Arctic Circle and our base for two nights. At least that is what scientists thought. Sit back and enjoy a most beautiful train ride in this region. One key effect will be albedo feedback. The arctic Circle's Latitude. A look at the High North shows that Norway is centrally positioned between the great powers. However, methane dissipates much more quickly than carbon dioxide. Located along Norway’s Arctic coast on Tromsøy Island, Tromsø boasts a population of 75,638, making it the third-largest city in the Arctic Circle. Ice-free means the central basin of the Arctic will be ice-free and I think that that is going to happen soon. In contrast, the largest North American community north of the Arctic Circle, Sisimiut (Greenland), has approximately 5,000 inhabitants. The approximate location of the Arctic Circle is plotted on the map at the top of this page as a dashed blue line. The Arctic, unlike the Antarctic, does have indigenous peoples and polar bears, but no penguins unless they are seriously adrift in their navigation. During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. Arctic Circle, Nordland: See 98 reviews, articles, and 111 photos of Arctic Circle, ranked No.21 on Tripadvisor among 322 attractions in Nordland. Winter temperatures can drop below -58° F (-50° C) ,and summer temperatures can occasionally exceed 86° F (30° C). This year’s (2020) Arctic sea ice cover shrank to the second-lowest extent since modern record keeping began in the late 1970s. The trip is just as beautiful in winter as in summer, and truly a memory for life. Nordland Railroad Following a route that covers more than 450 miles between Trondheim and Bodø, the Nordland Railroad is Norway… Arctic Circle Map > Why go to the Arctic? Like the Antarctic, the Arctic it has a (small) range of strange and wonderful wildlife which manages to survive the extreme conditions, but unlike the Antarctic it also has peoples who do the same – in Greenland (Denmark), Canada, Norway… It hasn’t. The entire journey takes approx. Norway is planning to expand oil drilling in previously untouched areas of the Arctic, a move campaigners say threatens the fragile ecosystem and could spark a military standoff with Russia. The Arctic Circle one of the who polar circles on the globe and is located at 66°33' North, and referes to where the sun doesn't set mid summer and doesn't rise mid winter.Internationally, the Arctic Circle passes through Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland. The most favoured scheme is known as BECCS: bio-energy with. The polar night and the midnight sun phenomena can be observed to the north of the Arctic Circle. The largest communities north of the Arctic Circle are situated in Russia, Norway and Sweden: Murmansk (population 295,374), Norilsk (178,018), Tromsø (75,638), Vorkuta (58,133), and Kiruna (22,841). Arctic Circle Map Photo Gallery The epicentre is the South Pole which is 1,235 km from the closest coastline and is on a high polar plateau (rising up to 3,850m). An invisible line sweeps across Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland - a line that also splits Norway in two. Artic Circle (Sic) in Alaska is currently under threat of oil exploitation by the administration of the United States Government. Tromso is just above the Arctic Circle and is considered the “Arctic Capital” of Norway. His book, A Farewell to Ice, tells the story of this alarming trend and what the consequences for our planet will be if Arctic ice continues to disappear at its current rate. No. Russian scientists who have investigated waters off their coast have detected more and more plumes of methane bubbling up from the seabed. The position of the Arctic Circle is not fixed and currently runs 66°33′48.4″ north of the Equator. Things happen, they say. If you're OK with that then wander around and enjoy Bugbog! However, during the winter the sun stays below the horizon for most of the day. The two most famous destinations for travelers in the Arctic Circle is the North Cape and Spitsbergen. Days 5-8 - Crossing the Arctic Circle and the Ofoten Railway to Narvik Today, we travel by coach to Jokkmokk, crossing the Arctic Circle on our way. Winds coming over the sea to land masses such as Siberia and Greenland will no longer be cooled as they pass over ice and these places will be heated even further. Photo by NASA, text additions by Bugbog. So in the long run carbon dioxide is still going to be worse than methane in terms of heating the planet because a single methane pulse will have a disastrous effect but if there is nothing to follow it on then it will go away. Norway’s new … He has been director of the Scott Polar Institute in Cambridge and is currently professor of ocean physics at Cambridge. A Trip To The Arctic Circle… In Tromso, Norway. Enjoy scenic views en route and even cross the Arctic Circle near Bodø. Very pretty surroundings in the snow when we visited. Days 10-11 - Across the Arctic Circle to Bodø and the Midnight Sun Departing Trondheim, we travel north on the Nordland Railway for our 452- mile journey to Bodø†. One will take you 659m high to a brilliant vantage point of the city below and hopefully, the Auroras above. Directly on the Arctic Circle these events occur, in principle, exactly once per year: at the June and December solstices, respectively. That may not sound a lot but it is really very serious. In addition to the world-famous Lofoten, Northern Norway is home to several other photogenic destinations – … Riding almost due north up the narrow spine of Norway through seemingly endless pine woods and forests, we arrive at Mo-i-rana, the Norwegian gateway to the Arctic Circle and our base for two nights. km on the Scandinavian Peninsula. Even the IPCC has admitted that we will have to find a way to extract carbon dioxide from the air. They won’t work, so we will have to find some other way to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere directly. They are real pulses of methane coming from offshore flumes. During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. Northern Norway Northern Norway is Europe's northernmost region mostly north of the Arctic Circle. There will still be about a million square kilometres of ice in the Arctic in summer but it will be packed into various nooks and crannies along the Northwest Passage and along bits of the Canadian coastline. But is that the only climate problem we face? [9] The area north of the Circle is about 20,000,000 km2 (7,700,000 sq mi) and covers roughly 4% of Earth's surface.[10]. A NASA satellite image of  2015 summertime Arctic sea ice which was about half of the previous average from 1981-2010 average (700,000 square miles less). His book, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, In the end, the only hope we have is to find a way to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere once it has got there. The land within the Arctic Circle is divided among eight countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut), Denmark (Greenland), and Iceland (where it passes through the small offshore island of Grímsey). [6], The Arctic Circle is the southernmost latitude in the Northern Hemisphere at which the centre of the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for twenty-four hours; as a result, at least once each year at any location within the Arctic Circle the centre of the sun is visible at local midnight, and at least once the centre is not visible at local noon.[7]. As far as I can see, it will have to take the form of some sort of device into which you pump air at one end and you get air without carbon dioxide coming out the other end. Arctic Circle Center: Very Touristy but be sure to get the certificate/passport stamp - See 88 traveler reviews, 136 candid photos, and great deals for Rana Municipality, Norway, at Tripadvisor. Days 5-8 - Crossing the Arctic Circle and the Ofoten Railway to Narvik Today, we travel by coach to Jokkmokk, crossing the Arctic Circle on our way. Arctic Circle, Nordland: See 98 reviews, articles, and 111 photos of Arctic Circle, ranked No.21 on Tripadvisor among 322 attractions in Nordland. The Arctic Circle outlined on the map in yellow is the region surrounding the North Pole. Arctic Circle Canada Map has a variety pictures that connected to find out the most recent pictures of Arctic Circle Canada Map here, and also you can acquire the pictures through our best Arctic Circle Canada Map collection.Arctic Circle Canada Map pictures in here are posted and uploaded by secretmuseum.net for your Arctic Circle Canada Map images collection. 10 hours. In Norway, you can find the line of the Arctic Circle 50 miles north of Mo i Rana, and 43 miles south of Fauske. Explore Northern Norway aboard the Nordland Railway, as you journey between Trondheim and Bodø. The trouble is that they don’t just how we can do that. Boundaries of the Arctic: This map shows the three boundaries commonly used to define the southern geographic extent of the Arctic: 1) the Arctic Circle (shown as a dashed blue line); 2) the area where the average temperature of the warmest month is less than ten degrees Celsius (shown as a solid red line); and, 3) the arctic treeline (shown as a solid green line). The polar night and the midnight sun phenomena can be observed to the north of the Arctic Circle. The largest such community in Canada is Inuvik in the Northwest Territories, with 3,200 people living there. The Arctic Circle is a circle of latitude or parallel on the Earth's surface. 1.7k. Norway’s new High … Long, cold winters and short, cool summers are characteristics of the Arctic climate. The Arctic Circle is roughly 16,000 km (9,900 mi) long. The Arctic Circle is roughly 16,000 km (9,900 mi) long. If you’re going to visit it, I recommend you get a good map of Tromso, so you can see every single detail.. SHARES. The Nordland Railway, runs between historic Trondheim city and beautiful Bodø in the north of Norway. Beautiful Lofoten Norway Arctic Circle AERIAL DRONE 4K VIDEO Composed by Floatwithme - Duration: 6:18. It is the only rail line to cross the Arctic Circle. Then you burn the wood to run power plants while trapping, liquefying and storing the carbon dioxide that is released. But with carbon dioxide there is a ratchet effect. It was great visiting the the northernmost tip of continental Norway and experiencing 24 hour long days. This incredibly scenic route features snow-capped mountains, tunnels and fjord bays. Riding above the Arctic Circle in the land of the midnight sun is an experience that cannot adequately be described. The area north of the Circle is about 20,000,000 km (7,700,000 sq mi) and covers roughly 4% of Earth's surface. An invisible line sweeps across Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland - a line that also splits Norway in two. We are having to live with last century’s carbon dioxide. Antarctica is adding to the melt as well. You will be able to cross over the north pole by ship. For example, summer temperatures in Norilsk, Russia will sometimes reach as high as 30 °C (86 °F), while the winter temperatures frequently fall below −50 °C (−58 °F). During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. So if you replace ice with water, which is darker, much more solar heat will be absorbed by the ocean and the planet will heat up even more rapidly than it is doing at present. Use this Norway train map to plan your next European adventure. Arctic Circle Center Norway - Saltfjellveien 1850, 8630 Storforshei, Norway - Rated 4.5 based on 37 Reviews "A definitive stop on the trip!" In the United States, Utqiagvik, Alaska is the largest settlement north of the Arctic Circle with about 4,000 inhabitants. Arctic Norway (Norwegian: Det arktiske Norge) comprises the northernmost parts of Norway that lie above the Arctic circle.Norway, being one of the most stretched-out countries in the world, reaches from approximately 58°N to 81°N, so large parts lie north of the Arctic circle at 66°33′.. Geography. All the carbon dioxide we release by burning fossil fuels just builds up in the atmosphere. Now it makes me want to see more of the Arctic Circle. The magic number 66° 33’ marks this line, the Arctic Circle, north of which the midnight sun shines. [1][2] The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic, and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone. No it is not. Norway is a northern European country covering an area of 385,207 sq. Even the IPCC has admitted that we will have to find a way to extract carbon dioxide from the air. It is the longest rail line in Norway, with 44 stations, 293 bridges and 154 tunnels. Old Illustration by unidentified author, published on Magasin Pittoresque, Paris, 1834 Isolated old map of North Pole. The Arctic Coast, from Tromsø to Svolvær in Northern Norway, is a paradise for those who want a real bicycle adventure. It was an enjoyable event. Also experience passing the Arctic Circle which is marked by stone pyramids on either side of the track, before arriving in Bodø, where the sun never sets in the summer. Vy – it should be easy to travel green This drift has nothing to do with climate change. We don't use cookies though Google ads on our pages do. When the permafrost goes, you release the pressure on top of these hydrates and the methane comes out of solution. This article and more on Arctic issues from the excellent Guardian newspaper. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line around the earth at latitude 66-5° N beyond which the length of the day so increases in summer that the sun never sinks below the horizon and the phenomenon known as the midnight sun can be observed. Both poles are visited by abundant numbers of whales and seals. We are going to have to rely on a technology that has not yet been developed. Map: High North News. The air over Greenland will get warmer and more and more of its ice will melt. At midday board the Arctic Circle Train for the journey to Narvik. Indeed, it is probably the best we can hope for. [3] Its latitude depends on the Earth's axial tilt, which fluctuates within a margin of more than 2° over a 41,000-year period, due to tidal forces resulting from the orbit of the Moon. There is a clear trend down to zero for summer cover. How intense is methane as a heater of the atmosphere compared with carbon dioxide? At the South Pole it can be as cold as -75 oC although the world record for the lowest temperature occurred at the Russian Antarctic station Vostok, where -89 oC was logged in July 1983. Saltfjellet info board map at The Arctic Circle center or Polarsirkelen in Norway Isolated old map of North Pole. The Arctic Circle passes through seven countries including the US state of Alaska, Canada, Finland, Iceland, Greenland, Norway, Russia, and Sweden. Morning at leisure. Saltfjellet info board map at The Arctic Circle center or Polarsirkelen in Norway Isolated old map of North Pole. km on the Scandinavian Peninsula. I am a bit suspicious of this technology. At midday board the Arctic Circle Train for the journey to Narvik. Jun 8, 2020. We also have the issue of methane. The area north of the Circle is about 20,000,000 km 2 (7,700,000 sq mi) and covers roughly 4% of Earth's surface.. I think humanity can do it, but I would feel much better if I saw governments investing in such technology. Spitsbergen is a Norwegian island far north in the Arctic Ocean and past the Arctic Circle. BECCS will need so much land to be effective. You have said on several occasions that summer Arctic sea ice would disappear by the middle of this decade. The reason this is happening is closely connected with the warming of the planet and the shrinking of the Arctic icecaps. 1.866.938.7245 info@acprail.com 10 hours. Underneath the permafrost there are sediments full of methane hydrates. Further investigation using Google maps confirmed my camera's GPS. Before the last ice age ended about 10,000 years ago, Norway was covered by a thick ice sheet. Morning at leisure. If we cannot halt the emissions of carbon dioxide, what can we do? This trainline, part of the Iron Ore Line, played a central role during WWII, supplying the Germans with iron critical for wartime production of steel. Detected more and more of the day the Earth 's surface mountains, tunnels and fjord.... 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