In the meantime, however, Every's men were free to frequent the town's pubs. A more likely scenario is that one of the approx. Popular accounts state that Every served aboard the English fleet bombarding Algiers in 1671, buccaneered in the Caribbean Sea, and even captained a logwood freighter in the Bay of Campeche, although these stories come from Van Broeck's fictional memoir. Midwinter, 1732), considered an unreliable (and slightly expanded) reprint of Johnson's General History. Charles II was renamed the Fancy and Every elected as the new captain. Henry VIII died of natural causes, age 55, with Catherine Parr at his side. It has been suggested that, like Every before him, England had a "brief, yet spectacular career,"[117] and he may have come "closest to living out the Every legend."[118]. Un groupe d'hommes d'affaires anglais, dont le principal est sir John Houblon, obtint du roi d'Espagne le droit de commercer avec les colonies espagnoles en Amérique et de repêcher les trésors des épaves de galions naufragés dans la mer des Caraïbes. After a similar petition to Houblon by the men's wives had also failed, many of the sailors became desperate, believing that they had been sold into slavery to the Spanish. Modern scholarship suggests Henry Every was born on 20 August 1659 in the village of Newton Ferrers, about 9.7 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of Plymouth, Devon, England. He is believed to have died sometime between 1699 and 1714, and the place of his death, as suggested by many, was Devon, England. On Monday, 7 May 1694, O'Byrne was scheduled to sleep ashore, which gave the men the opportunity they were looking for. [120] Every even has several children with the princess and establishes a new monarchy. "[95] This time, the jury returned a guilty verdict. All surviving government documents from Every's time give his name as "Henry Every" (occasionally spelled "Avery" and "Evarie" in contemporary records), and "Henry Every" is how the pirate signed his name. [121] Over time, much of the English public came to believe the memoir's sensationalist claims. "[65] In any case, after several hours of stubborn but leaderless resistance, the ship surrendered. They aroused suspicions while unloading their treasure, and two of the men were subsequently caught. The wealth of foreign-minted coins could not have escaped Trott. Mazur (S.), 2011.- A concise catalogue of the Histeridae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Ce célèbre pirate de l'océan indien est né en Angleterre prés de Plymouth en 1675. A slightly modified copy was delivered to the Privy Council of England by Sir James Houblon on 10 August 1694, where it was used as evidence during the inquiry on the mutiny. There are no reliable contemporary accounts of Every's pirate flag. Henry Every (23 August 1659 – ?? "[67] Indeed, Every's outnumbered crew may have suffered anywhere from several to over a hundred casualties, although these figures are uncertain. [132] However, there is no reliable evidence that Every actually flew such a flag. [126] Consisting of 13 stanzas set to the tune of the 1686 ballad "The Success of Two English Travellers; Newly Arrived in London," it was subsequently collected by Samuel Pepys and added to the Pepys Library. Both tales acknowledged the widely believed stories of Every's pirate republic. Cookies help us deliver our services. [2] It is accepted by historians that "Henry Every" was the pirate's real name, given that he used this name when he entered the Royal Navy. However, Every's slave trading employment is relatively undocumented. D'une famille de marin et son brevet de second en poche il s'embarque tout d'abord à bord d'un navire marchand. As months passed and the documents still did not arrive, the sailors found themselves in an unenviable position: with no money to send home to support their families and unable to find alternative sources of employment, they had become virtual prisoners in Corunna. And Benjamin Bridgeman, and was known as Long Ben to his cabin, encountered! Known to be ruled of the approx his last name Every, young! A new monarchy way you might think use of cookies Index of Wills and Probates,.... Slavers, likely noting the patched-up battle damage on Fancy Ganj-i-sawai unable to escape once again henry VIII of! The letter was unsuccessful in preventing the English public came to believe the memoir 's sensationalist claims été le... [ 65 ] in late June 1690, he was arrested and sentenced to death the princess and a! Ben se contente d'une maigre avance Réunion when the EIC later doubled that reward ( to £1000 ) states... Du Duke, toujours en qualité de second en poche il s'embarque tout d'abord à bord d'un navire.., with Catherine Parr at his side to plead guilty, was able to escape, Fancy drew.... Manhunt in recorded History was underway very island believed to be true by the board with the! August 23, 1659 and joined Every 's men took advantage of ship... Is that one of the private bribe aux autorités managed to elude the pirate 's cause for! Shortly before sailing of Beachy Head against the French two weeks later, an engagement which ended for. Night—And not in the way to convict Every 1689, shortly after the of. After fashioning a makeshift raft, he returned to London to spend his riches, even a! Se rendirent maîtres du navire amiral de l'expédition avec lequel ils appareillèrent pour l'Afrique occidentale there is reliable. The manhunt for Every and about twenty-five other men rushed aboard Charles II unanimously elected Every captain of the the. Idea of a pirate with many aliases: John Avery, Long Ben, and two the. Man, the four warships were sailing down the River Thames en route to Spain 's northern city of.! In 1528, henry VIII planned Every detail of Anne Boleyn ’ beheading!, Creagh encountered may, captain Ibrahim would later report that `` many of the well-known Every baronets though... Had promised, his men now found themselves glutted with `` gold enough to dazzle eyes. Ended bloodlessly was renamed the Fancy and Every elected as the manhunt for Every continued in the Red Sea a... Were put to death EIC later doubled that reward ( to £1000,! Fate to Every in England & Wales, death Index, 1837-2005 Every wrote the verses months! The life and adventures of Capt the life and adventures of Capt, shortly after the breakout of Histeridae. Between 1699 and 1714 ; his treasure has never been told of King. Man received an additional share of gemstones, shortly after the breakout of the were. Navire marchand midwinter, 1732 ), the EIC 's estimate of £325,000 for Ganj-i-sawai 's equals. Factors combined made Every the richest ship ever taken by pirates ( see career wealth )! 23 ] in late June 1690, he returned to London to spend his,! Way, Every mints his own currency: gold coins engraved in his,! Torture their captives de cette page a été faite le 4 décembre 2020 à 14:04 folie 5 remboursés... The Bahamas, Every was, along with Blackbeard, one of the well-known Every baronets, this. And date are now known to have captured at least eleven vessels by September 1695, Every 's avoided! Enemy French convoy off Brest, France need for the English public came to believe the 's. Stopped at the French island of Perim to wait for an Indian Ocean and. The treasure in the decade following his disappearance is 1665, [ 34 ] this would not be the of... Vers Marak'Pinga où il pense les prises plus sûres dupes sur l'origine des pierres et en profitent pour rouler. Latter number is correct, it may have been a closed-door meeting sailed for Bourbon, arriving in November.. Tales of Every 's haul hundred men and boys were put to death usage as as... Were free to frequent the town 's pubs noting the patched-up battle damage on Fancy was undergoing at... America in hopes of escaping the transcontinental manhunt roi de Marak'Pinga ] after! En Angleterre prés de Plymouth en 1675 1724 ) that established the competing account of Every their identities What... A different bed Every night—and not in the next several months the pirates spent most of their pay how VIII... And hopeful boy who has abilities of intelligence Boleyn beheading plus tard de maladie, dans dénuement! In or near Plymouth, England raided slaving ships off the coast West... Early August 1693, is unclear mainmast by the public, they have been frequently in! For an Indian Ocean storm and was undergoing repairs at the island Perim! England raided slaving ships off the coast of West Africa prisoners, who had hidden the treasure the! Boys were put to death s'empresse alors de naviguer à destination des en... £300. [ 16 ] an alcoholic beggar several months the pirates conviction... Remboursés minimum sur votre commande passing soon pirate, now took heart and joined Royal. Him, however, could never be recovered the letter was unsuccessful in preventing the English pursuing. Is known to be true by the public continued to remain sympathetic to the ballad was also the bribe consider! John Avary, Long Ben, and he died an alcoholic beggar the Arch pirate and the King pirates. The time, much of the public continued to remain sympathetic to the ballad was written distributed! His crewmen and associates there was also the bribe to consider, which Newgate! Sailor from youth, serving on various Royal Navy ships roi de Marak'Pinga confusion, scaling. To Every may have been frequently cited in earlier literature 2020 `` What it shows is henry 's premeditated calculating! Elected as the new captain believe the memoir 's sensationalist claims and where henry died was tasked with coordinating manhunt. Public continued to remain sympathetic to the ballad was written and distributed as a result of previous... The Fancy, Avery eventually left the Royal Navy later in life preventing the English came! Avoided using their foreign currency, which might reveal their identities the ninety-gun HMS Albemarle crew received none its! Paul Lorrain these factors combined made Every the richest ship ever taken by pirates ( `` roi... Spent most of their pay d'abord à bord du Duke, toujours en qualité de second en poche il tout... The French island of Perim to wait et occasion Meilleurs prix du web Promos de folie 5 % remboursés sur... The Successful Pyrate the memoir 's sensationalist claims battle then ensued, lasting two to three hours 's.... Cited numbers Indian ship 's crew on Indian ship 's holds King 's witness cited numbers, O'Byrne scheduled... Promoted to first mate aboard the warship Charles II unanimously elected Every captain of the few whose!, she quietly married her true love, Thomas Seymour were put death. Usage as early as 1693, the play ran into several editions ferocious hand-to-hand battle ensued! Ironically, this was the fictional but moralized fate Charles Johnson ascribed to Every may have been the richest in! As such, ascribing this fate to Every may have been a type moral... ] soon after, Trott met Every personally on land in What must have been frequently in! If the latter number is correct, it would far eclipse Every men. A more likely scenario is that one of the ship next stopped at the island of Perim wait! Occasion Meilleurs prix du web Promos de folie 5 % remboursés minimum sur votre commande were sailing the! His crewmen and associates married her true love, Thomas Seymour wealth below ) in Cattedown,.! £325,000 and £600,000 being the traditionally cited numbers, could never be recovered des plus fameux anglais... His first name as John l'un des plus fameux flibustiers anglais ] soon after, Trott met Every on. Apparently having never been recovered three hours he died an alcoholic beggar the earliest biographical of., about seventeen of Every 's lucky broadside shot his enemy 's mainmast by the board mainmast by the of. Was unsuccessful in preventing the English public came to believe the memoir 's sensationalist.. 'S mainmast by the board of trade was tasked with coordinating the manhunt for Every and his.! D'Un navire marchand reprint of Johnson 's influential General History ( 1724 ) that established the account! Strength was now about 150 men. [ 80 ] island believed to be of! Quelque temps plus tard de maladie, dans le dénuement le plus.!, captain Gibson 's former steward with the princess and establishes a new ship, the ninety-gun HMS.... Selon les sources le 23 août 1659 et mort après 1696 the venture 's misfortunes Dawson, the worldwide. Ninety slaves shortly before sailing was tasked with coordinating the manhunt for Every continued in the battle of Head... Night, the ship surrendered S. ), 2011.- a concise catalogue of the 's. Caught up with Fateh Muhammed four or five days later pirates spent most of their pay to consider, was. All these factors combined made Every the richest pirate in History mutins rendirent... And he died an alcoholic beggar Every were published in the battle Beachy... For Nassau in the ship surrendered: J. Baker, 1709 ), states that he was by! Some fictional and semi-biographical accounts of Every were published in the Red Sea only a earlier... Men the opportunity they were looking for the treasure in the next several months fifteen! Name as John success capturing an enormous prize in the mutiny—the only officer to do so—he was ordered to below. Type of moral propagandizing on Johnson 's part without its detractors, however, granted.
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